Niki icyuma kitagira umuyonga kitagira icyuma gikoreshwa? Gukoresha umuyoboro udafite kashe

1. Isoko ry’imiyoboro y’icyuma ku isi rikomeje kwiyongera: Nk’uko raporo y’ubushakashatsi bwakozwe ku isoko ibivuga, isoko ry’imiyoboro y’icyuma ku isi ryakomeje kwiyongera mu myaka yashize, aho imiyoboro y’ibyuma idafite ingese ari yo bwoko bw’ibicuruzwa nyamukuru. Iri terambere riterwa ahanini n’ubwiyongere bukenewe mu nzego nkubwubatsi, peteroli, ingufu n’ubwikorezi.
2. Ikoranabuhanga rishya rizamura ubwiza bwimiyoboro idafite ibyuma idafite icyuma: Hamwe niterambere ryiterambere rya siyanse nikoranabuhanga, ikoranabuhanga rishya n’ibikorwa bikomeje kugaragara, bizamura ireme n’imikorere y’imiyoboro y’icyuma idafite ingese. Kurugero, ikoreshwa rya tekinoroji yo gupima ultrasonic ituma hejuru nubusembwa bwimbere bwimiyoboro yicyuma idafite ingese igenzurwa neza, igateza imbere ibicuruzwa numutekano.
3. Ikoreshwa ry'imiyoboro y'ibyuma idafite ingese mu nganda y'ibiribwa iragenda yiyongera: Imiyoboro y'ibyuma idafite umwanda ifite ibiranga kurwanya ruswa, kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, no gukora isuku byoroshye, kandi buhoro buhoro byahindutse ibikoresho by'ingirakamaro mu nganda y'ibiribwa. Ikoreshwa ryumuyoboro wibyuma bidafite ingese mugutunganya ibiryo, gutwara no guhunika bigenda byiyongera buhoro buhoro, byujuje ibisabwa byumutekano wibiribwa nisuku.
4. Irushanwa ku isoko ryimbere mu gihugu ryarushijeho kwiyongera: Mu myaka yashize, amarushanwa mu isoko ry’imiyoboro y’icyuma yo mu gihugu adafite ingese. Ibigo bitandukanye byongereye ishoramari, byongera ubushobozi bwumusaruro ninzego za tekiniki, kandi bihatanira kugabana isoko. Muri icyo gihe, isoko ryimbere mu gihugu risaba ubuziranenge,imiyoboro ikora cyane idafite ibyuma bidafite ibyumairiyongera, itanga amahirwe yiterambere kubigo.

Icyiciro cyibikoresho

Vacuum yaka annealing itanga umuyoboro usukuye cyane. Uyu muyoboro wujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa kugira ngo hatangwe ingufu za gazi nini cyane nko gutembera imbere, kugira isuku, kurwanya ruswa no kugabanya gaze n’ibyuka biva mu cyuma.

Ibicuruzwa bikoreshwa mubikoresho bisobanutse, ibikoresho byubuvuzi, inganda zikoresha igice cya kabiri cyogukora isuku, umuyoboro wimodoka, umuyoboro wa gazi ya laboratoire, ikirere n’inganda za hydrogène (umuvuduko muke, umuvuduko wo hagati, umuvuduko mwinshi) Umuvuduko ukabije (UHP)umuyoboro w'icyuman'indi mirima.

Dufite kandi metero zirenga 100.000 zo kubara tube, zishobora guhura nabakiriya mugihe cyihutirwa cyo gutanga.